Raise Your Glass to French Wines

The Var Department is located in the Provence region of southeast of France. Var is known for its harbor, its many picturesque seaside resorts and, like many other departments in the area, Var is also known for the huge variety of fine wine that is produced there. In terms of types of wine, Var Department produces a concentration of 80% rosés, 17% red wines, and 3% white wines. These wines are among some of the most exquisite and sought after wines in the world, making a visit to Var a must for connoisseurs and amateur wine drinkers alike.

Red Wines

The red wines produced in the Var Department are made from a number of different grape varieties, which flourish in the near-perfect climate and environment of the area. These grapes include:

• Grenache – The Grenache grape is among the most widely planted red wine grape in the world. The taste it produces is generally described as spicy, with a strong tone of berry and is smooth on the palate.
• Cinsaut – This red wine grape variety is known for its unique tolerance of heat, making it a perfect choice for the Var Department vineyards. Rather than being used alone, the Cinsaut is usually blended with other grapes like Grenache and Carignan, which help to add softness.
• Mouvedre – This international grape variety is typically used to produce bold, dark red wines as well as rosés. The wines produced from Mouvedre grapes are often described as having a wild or earthy taste, with soft, fruity undertones. It is frequently blended with Grenache grapes to add softness and structure.
• Syrah – These dark-skinned grapes are used to produce strong, powerful wines, such as Shiraz, which are popular across the globe. Syrah is also often blended with other varieties to produce unique blends.

White Wines

Although white wines are not nearly as popular as the red varieties in the Var Department, there are still quite a few popular ones produced there. The white wine grapes grown in Var include:

• Clairette Blanche – This white grape is known for producing high-alcohol wines that are low in acidity. For this reason, Clairette Blanche is often blended with high-acid varieties to balance it out.
• Grenache Blanc – This grape is related to the red Grenache variety. Like the Clairette Blanche, Grenache Blanc grapes produce wine that is characterized by low acid and high alcohol levels. The white wines produced by this grape are often described as featuring a citrus or herbaceous flavor.

Bandol

Of all the wines produced in the Provence region, perhaps none is more widely regarded and internationally recognized as the Bandol AOC. The area’s rich soil and the warm, coastal climate create the perfect environment for grape production, and all of the grape varieties listed above are used in some concentration in the production of Bandol. Red Bandol wine is characterized by dark, rich color and bold flavors of black fruit, cinnnamon, vanilla and leather. These wines typically have to age for at least 10 years, some of which is spent in oak, before fully developing. White Bandol wines are primarily made up of a blend of Clairette, Bourboulenc and Ugni blanc. Bandol rosés are characterized by spicy undertones and earthy flavors, with some exhibiting notes of strawberry notes.

Whether you’re a life-long wine connoisseur or someone who simply enjoys a good glass of vino every once in a while the wines produced in the Var Department of France will not disappoint. And, with picturesque landscapes, spectacular views and a rich, welcoming culture of people, there’s no better place to enjoy a taste of some of the finest wines in the world. Cheers!

E-bikes in Loire, Provence and Languedoc!

An innovative French touring company, Discover France, is taking the pain out of the gain when cycling up inclines. Guests now may partake of a new adventure travel trend, using hybrid electric bicycles with easy-to-charge battery motors.

“E-bike technology is finally both good enough and affordable for us to invest in this equipment,” said Loren Siekman, Discover France director.  “Couples often aren’t compatible endurance-wise when combining bikes and hills. E-bikes help level the cycling field by giving a boost to a cyclist concerned about not keeping up or slowing others down.”

To date e-bikes in small, medium and large models are available for both guided and self-guide tours of the Loire, Provence and Languedoc regions. The rental rate is slightly more than for regular hybrid bike rentals. The e-bike in use is the new Scott e-Venture 30, a model easily charged while sipping a glass of wine during a rest stop somewhere along the route in France. http://www.discoverfrance.com/rental_bike04.php

“It’s important to remember,” underscored Siekman, “that the E-bike is a boost and not a motor. People still ride, pedal and apply energy but with a little boost at times when it can be helpful to the rider. You have to pedal while using it and let the battery and motor give added and welcomed assistance to your efforts.”

View From Europe’s Highest Town – Briancon

Located in the Hautes-Alpes department, part of the PACA region of France, the fortress town of Briançon is the highest in all of Europe, and its ancient walls and fortifications, still standing today, are quite a sight to see.  The town is comprised of two distinct parts; the lower town, which is located at the junction of the Guisane and Durance rivers and the upper town, which features the ancient walled fortification.  It combines history, culture, adventure and picturesque landscapes, making it the perfect all-in-one destination for those seeking an authentic French experience.

If it’s history you’re interested in, then you’ve come to the right place!  Upon entering the antiquated town via drawbridge, one immediately feels as if they have somehow crossed into the past.  There are several fascinating buildings located throughout the town, some of which have even been classified as UNESCO World Heritage sites as part of the “Fortifications of Vauban”.  This classification consists of 12 groups of fortified buildings and sites along the western, northern and eastern borders of France which were designed by Vauban, a world-renowned military engineer from the 17^th century.

Given the town’s long, rich history, it’s no surprise that the area features a good number of forts to see and explore.  In fact, Briançon happens to be one of the most fortified areas in all of France.  Today the remains of many of these forts can be found in the mountains to the east, including the forts of Randouillet, Dauphin, Anjou, Gondran, Trois Têtes, Croix de Bretagne, Infernet, and Selettes, among others.  It’s certainly enough to keep you busy exploring for the day!

Aside from historic buildings, there are plenty of other sights to see in the town, from sparkling fountains, to sundials, to the unique gargouille streets, which are defined by the small canal that runs down the center.  Many areas feature charming cobblestone steps, adding to the old feel and ancient atmosphere of the town. The lower town features a variety of friendly little shops, cafés and restaurants, as well as the town market, which is located in front of the ancient fire station that is incredibly still in use today.

There is a nice selection of eateries to choose from throughout the town, featuring lots of regional dishes and local cuisine.  Enjoy an expertly crafted meal, filled with rich cheeses and delectable local ingredients and then wash it down with some tasty regional wine.  Feel free to indulge as you’ll have plenty of opportunity to work off the extra calories participating in the wealth of sporting activities that can be enjoyed in Briançon.   Everything from cycling, hiking and kayaking to ice hockey and skiing is available for the adventure seeker and each activity offers a unique and unforgettable way to experience this beautiful French village.

If a visit to France is in your future, consider incorporating a stop in the ancient town of Briançon.  You won’t regret it.

5 Reasons to Grab Your Bike and Head to PACA this Spring

PACA is one of France’s 27 regions, but many people don’t realize just how vast the PACA region truly is or that it actually includes six departments.  Alpes-de-Haute-Provence, Hautes-Alpes, Alpes-Maritimes, Buches-du-Rhone, Var, and Vaucluse make up PACA, short for Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur. Historians, artists, as well as wine enthusiasts flock to this region for the ancient culture, breathtaking scenery and beautiful villages. All departments are equally worthy of a visit and cyclist’s find the best time to visit is in the spring. Why does a springtime bike vacation have all level cyclists raving?

1.) Spin out your winter legs

As the winter weeks drag on it is hard to think of anything other than clear skies filled with abundant warm sunshine. This is what awaits you in southern France as early as March and April.

2.) No summer crowds yet – shorter lines

The summer travelers are still packing at home allowing you to enjoy the city’s favorites with fewer lines and crowds. Visit the famous museums without waiting in line all day or get a table at that restaurant which is always booked.

3.) Off season prices

In general, summer is considered “peak” travel time meaning the “off season” time, like spring, may offer lower fares. Select hotels, airlines and restaurants have been known to reduce prices during this time.

4.) Charming towns

Provence certainly has its fair share of inviting towns include Arles, Gordes and Avignon, among other traveler’s favorites. The beautifully preserved medieval town of Avignon offers one of Europe’s most impressive buildings, the Palace of the Popes, while Arles has been called “the soul of Provence,” to which art lovers, archaeologists, and historians are especially attracted.

5.) Sunny beaches

Beach-goers will be in their glory amid the miles of coastline located along the Mediterranean Coast. For those seeking beauty and relaxation while dipping your toes into the wet sand than the PACA region is waiting to make your dream come true.

The PACA region is a great option when looking for an adventure tour and what better time than spring. Everyone, especially cyclists, enjoy this region because of the quaint atmosphere, warm and inviting climate, and rich history. With something new to see down every road, Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur offers an unforgettable experience second to none.

Provence’s Hand-Crafted Figurines

Santons are small hand-crafted figurines which depict the lives and livelihood of those who called the villages of Provence home at the time of the French Revolution.  They were originally designed to be included in the annual nativity scenes but over time they became more of a representation of the rich diversity and day to day life of the Provence people.  These lovely collectable items feature all the different individuals who made up these villages, from tradesmen to farmers to shepherds and peddlers, each crafted with exquisite detail to make them as realistic and historically accurate as possible.

The history of the santons, or “dressed santons” as they’re sometimes called, began back at the end of the 18^th century when local craftsmen would design personalized figurines and model them after people they knew from the villages.  These treasured gifts became family heirlooms and were proudly displayed by many of the recipients as a part of their church’s nativity scene during Christmas.  Beginning in the 20^th century, these beautiful little figurines began being produced in a series featuring a variety of sizes and made available for purchase, as they are today.

The expert craftsmen who make santons are called santonniers and are renowned for their remarkable attention to detail.  Extensive research is conducted to ensure that no detail is forgotten and that everything from the figure’s clothing to its accessories are historically accurate.  Facial features are incredibly detailed and just about every activity and trade of the time is represented.  Modern santons are crafted of clay and fired in a kiln to make them more durable and are designed by present-day santonniers to whom the craft has been passed down from generations before.

Santons provide a unique and fascinating way to journey into the rich history of the Provence region and discover life as it was there centuries ago.  These figurines paint a vivid picture of the area’s crafts and specialties.  Collectors in particular love santons because they portray many trades and professions that have long become a thing of the past.  This glimpse into Provencal life during the French Revolution provides a lasting tribute to those who helped to shape the region into what it is today.

Many santonniers welcome visitors into their workshops year-round to view their exquisite masterpieces.  Some even offer guided tours.  The best time to experience santons, however, is during Christmas, as they are still a significant part of the area’s holiday traditions.  Hundreds if not thousands are displayed prominently with dazzling seasonal touches like lights and music to add to the magic and enchantment of the scene.  Some villages even host parades that feature real live santons, dressed in traditional 18^th century attire.  It’s a fascinating and unforgettable way to experience the incredible history and rich cultural diversity of the Provence region.